浠嬬數甯告暟

褰撶數鍦轰綔鐢ㄤ簬浠嬭川鏃讹紝浼氫骇鐢熸劅搴旂數鑽凤紝浣跨數鍦哄噺寮便€備粙璐ㄤ腑鐢靛満鐨勮“鍑忎笌鍘熷鏂藉姞鐢靛満(鐪熺┖涓?/span>)鐨勬瘮鍊煎氨鏄浉瀵逛粙鐢靛父鏁?/span>(鎴栦粙鐢靛父鏁?/span>)锛屼篃绉颁负鎰熷簲鐜囷紝瀹冧笌棰戠巼鏈夊叧銆備粙鐢靛父鏁版槸鐪熺┖涓浉瀵逛粙鐢靛父鏁板拰缁濆浠嬬數甯告暟涔樼Н銆傚鏋滃皢鍏锋湁楂樹粙鐢靛父鏁扮殑鏉愭枡缃簬鐢靛満涓紝鐢典粙璐ㄤ腑鐨勭數鍦哄己搴﹀皢鏄捐憲涓嬮檷銆傚浣撶殑鐞嗘兂鐩稿浠嬬數甯告暟鏄棤绌峰ぇ銆侟/span>

鏍规嵁鐗╄川鐨勪粙鐢靛父鏁帮紝鍙互鍒ゆ柇楂樺垎瀛愭潗鏂欑殑鏋佹€с€備竴鑸浉瀵逛粙鐢靛父鏁板ぇ浜嶞/span>3.6鐨勭墿璐ㄤ负鏋佹€х墿璐紱鐩稿浠嬬數甯告暟鍦?/span>2.8~3.6鑼冨洿鍐呯殑鐗╄川涓哄急鏋佹€х墿璐紱瀹冩槸闈炴瀬鎬х墿璐紝鐩稿浠嬬數甯告暟灏忎簬2.8銆侟/span>

娴嬮噺鏂规硶

鐩稿浠嬬數甯告暟蔚r鍙互鐢ㄩ潤鐢靛満鎸変互涓嬫柟娉曟祴閲廃/span>:棣栧厛锛屽湪涓ゆ瀬鏉块棿鏈夌湡绌虹殑鎯呭喌涓嬶紝娴嬭瘯鐢靛鍣ㄧ殑鐢靛C0銆傜劧鍚庯紝閫氳繃浣跨敤鐢靛鍣ㄦ瀬鏉夸箣闂寸殑鐩稿悓璺濈锛屼絾鏄湪鏋佹澘涔嬮棿娣诲姞鐢典粙璐紝鏉ユ祴閲忕數瀹更/span>Cx銆傞偅涔堢浉瀵逛粙鐢靛父鏁板彲浠ラ€氳繃涓嬮潰鐨勫叕寮忚绠桙/span>

蔚r=Cx/C0

鍦ㄦ爣鍑嗗ぇ姘斿帇涓嬶紝涓嶅惈浜屾哀鍖栫⒊鐨勫共鐕ョ┖姘旂殑鐩稿浠嬬數甯告暟蔚r涓裹/span>1.00053銆傚洜姝わ紝褰撳湪绌烘皵涓娇鐢ㄨ繖绉嶇數鏋侀厤缃殑鐢靛Ca浠ｆ浛C0鏉ユ祴閲忕浉瀵逛粙鐢靛父鏁拔袋/span>r鏃讹紝鏈夎冻澶熺殑绮惧害銆傚浜庢椂鍙樼數纾佸満锛岀墿璐ㄧ殑浠嬬數甯告暟涓庨鐜囨湁鍏筹紝閫氬父绉颁负浠嬬數绯绘暟銆侟/span>

浠嬬數甯告暟鐨勫畾涔堻/span>

鈥滀粙鐢靛父鏁扳€滭/span>(缁濆浠嬬數甯告暟蔚)鐨勫畾涔堻/span>:

褰撶數瀹瑰櫒鏋佹澘濉厖鏈夌數浠嬭川鏃讹紝

鐢靛澧炲姞鐨勫€嶆暟绉颁负鐢典粙璐ㄧ殑浠嬬數甯告暟锛岀敤蔚琛ㄧず銆侟/span>

骞舵槑纭叾鍗曚綅涓裹/span>F. M-1(瀹氫箟)銆侟/span>

浠嬬數甯告暟鐨勫崟浣嶆槸浠€涔堬紵

浠嬬數甯告暟鍙堢О浠嬬數甯告暟銆佷粙鐢电郴鏁版垨浠嬬數甯告暟锛屾槸浠ｈ〃缁濈紭瀹归噺鐗规€х殑绯绘暟锛岀敤瀛楁瘝蔚琛ㄧず锛屽崟浣嶄负F/m銆侟/span>

瀹冩槸鐢典綅绉诲拰鐢靛満寮哄害涔嬮棿鐨勬瘮渚嬪父鏁般€傝繖涓父鏁板湪鑷敱绌洪棿(鐪熺┖)涓槸8.85脳10娉曟媺绗?/span>/绫颤/span>(F/m)鐨凕/span>-12娆℃柟銆傚湪鍏朵粬鏉愭枡涓紝浠嬬數绯绘暟鍙兘鐩稿樊寰堝ぇ锛屽線寰€姣旂湡绌轰腑鐨勫€煎ぇ寰楀锛屽叾绗﹀彿涓裹/span>eo銆侟/span>

鍦ㄥ伐绋嬪簲鐢ㄤ腑锛屼粙鐢靛父鏁板線寰€浠ョ浉瀵逛粙鐢靛父鏁扮殑褰㈠紡琛ㄧず锛岃€屼笉鏄粷瀵瑰€笺€傚鏋淈/span>eo琛ㄧず鑷敱绌洪棿鐨勪粙鐢电郴鏁?/span>(8.85脳10鐨凕/span>-12娆℃柟F/m)锛孅/span>E鏄潗鏂欎腑鐨勪粙鐢电郴鏁帮紝閭ｄ箞杩欑鏉愭枡鐨勭浉瀵逛粙鐢电郴鏁?/span>(涔熷彨浠嬬數甯告暟)鐢变笅寮忕粰鍑裹/span>:蔚1 =蔚/蔚o =蔚脳1.13脳10鐨凕/span>11娆℃柟銆侟/span>

璁稿涓嶅悓鐗╄川鐨勪粙鐢靛父鏁伴兘澶т簬1銆傝繖浜涚墿璐ㄩ€氬父琚О涓虹粷缂樻潗鏂欐垨缁濈紭浣撱€傚父鐢ㄧ殑缁濈紭浣撳寘鎷幓鐠冦€佺焊銆佷簯姣嶃€佸悇绉嶉櫠鐡枫€佽仛涔欑儻鍜岀壒瀹氱殑閲戝睘姘у寲鐗┿€傜粷缂樹綋鐢ㄤ簬浜ゆ祦銆傛场娌敱鑱氳嫰涔欑儻2.2.6涓庤仛鑻箼鐑€佽仛姘箼鐑€佽仛姘ㄩ叝绛夋爲鑴傚埗鎴愩€備粙鐢靛父鏁板彲鍒嗕负鐩稿浠嬬數甯告暟鍜屾湁鏁堜粙鐢靛父鏁般€傞€氬父鎴戜滑璇寸殑浠嬬數甯告暟鏄浉瀵逛粙鐢靛父鏁帮紝纭呯殑鐩稿浠嬬數甯告暟鏄?/span>11.9銆侟/span>(AC)锛屽０娉↑/span>(AF)鍜屾棤绾跨數娉↑/span>(RF)鐨勭數瀹瑰櫒鍜屼紶杈撶嚎銆侟/span>

褰撶數瀹瑰櫒鏉垮～鍏呮湁浠嬬數甯告暟涓何电殑鏉愭枡鏃讹紝鐢靛浼氬澶靛€嶃€侟/span>